WHAT IS TOOTH SENSITIVITY AND HOW TO COMBAT IT?

 

The tooth sensitivity is a situation in which the teeth react in a way abnormal to the presence of thermal stimuli, both hot and cold This situation is called dental hypersensitivity, explains the dentist in Janakpuri.

First of all, the tissues that form the tooth must be taken into account in order to understand sensitivity.

• The crown is the chewing part of the tooth, that is to say normally the part that we see when we open our mouth.
• The root is the part that is attached to the bone and gum and is not normally seen.

The crown is covered on the outside by enamel. A very hard and protective fabric. In the internal part it has dentin, a softer tissue with tubules that communicate the external part of the tooth with the nerve. The dentin also continues through the root.

Along the tooth there is also the canal or canals, depending on the type of tooth, which carry inside the nervous-vascular bundle that is responsible for the transmission of thermal changes.

CAUSES OF TOOTH SENSITIVITY

The most common causes are the following.

CAVITIES:

As a tooth decay advances through the dentin and approaches the nerve, the patient will notice an increase in sensitivity in the tooth, and if it continues to advance, pain, says the dentist in Uttam Nagar.

PERIODONTAL DISEASE:

When the bone due to this disease begins to lose height, and sometimes the gum is accompanying it in its loss, the root is left without protection and the cement is a very fine tissue that easily transmits thermal stimuli, so it will appear from a localized hypersensitivity or sometimes more extensive and generalized, explains the dentist in Vikaspuri.

BRUXISM:

The bruxism is a situation in which the patient strong squeezes the jaws, sometimes makes lateral movements at the time of tightening and therefore may occur, pain masticatory muscle pain, temporomandibular joint and tooth wear ranging from occlusal cervical wear near the gingival line and gingival recession. This situation is also very common in the appearance of tooth sensitivity, states the dentist in Janakpuri.

TREATMENT FOR TOOTH SENSITIVITY

The treatments at dental clinic in Janakpuri have to be directed in two directions.

• You have to treat the cause, if there are cavities, you have to eliminate it and fill the space, if it is periodontal disease, treat it to control it. And if there is bruxism, treat it with the possibilities we have, discharge splints, physiotherapy, etc. In these cases, and mainly in periodontal disease, with the treatment we will not eliminate the sensitivity, so we will have to do a treatment specifically directed to the sensitivity, explains the dentist in Uttam Nagar.
• Initiating conservative treatments, the most common, would be to use desensitizing pastes, mouthwashes, or gels. They tend to have a late onset of action and this can make the patient despair and not continue the treatment, but today they are quite successful, says the dentist in Janakpuri.

If the situation does not improve and there is localized hypersensitivity, the final and undesirable option is endodontics. It would be the devitalization and treatment of the tooth canals.

Although dentist in Janakpuri insist that it would be the last option.

Sometimes sensitivity appears after dental hygiene, this occurs because the tartar deposited in the root area of ​​the tooth is protecting it from thermal stimuli. This sensitivity usually disappears in a few days without treatment, although desensitizers can be used if necessary, says the dentist in Delhi.

How do I know if I need a root canal or a filling?

 

Patients who require any of these treatments, and ask themselves the classic question: How do I know if I need a root canal or a filling? The answer will be dictated by a professional in the area, according to the symptoms and the state in which the tooth is found.

In general terms, a root canal treatment in Janakpuri is carried out when the tooth is very deteriorated and the treatment encompasses from the crown to the root, achieving a deep cleaning of the canals by suppressing all the active bacteria that can affect the mucosa and even the bone. On the other hand, a filling only comes into contact with the crown of the tooth, attending to the reconstruction of the tooth externally and solving the damaged dental structure.

These two practices are related because a malpractice of a filling can generate that the patient needs a root canal, if the filling is not well implanted, saliva, bacteria can leak and contaminate the dental pulp where the nerves and blood vessels are.

Ultimately, the choice of any treatment will depend on how serious the situation is, endodontics at dental clinic in Janakpuri or anywhere else, will be applied when the dental pulp is exposed regardless of the reason. Where cavities represent a risk factor that induces a root canal if it is not treated in time. It should be noted that fillings are temporary solutions that usually act as a restorative remedy for the tooth, but not to cure.

What is a root canal?

Endodontics or root canal treatment in Uttam Nagar is a process of eliminating tissues that are infected as a result of an infection that has taken a more complicated course towards the canals of the tooth. Their respective cleaning and filling of the canals is accessed, with the sole objective of eliminating the infection and maintaining the natural tooth.

It is highly recommended to solve future oral problems. The practice of this treatment can be given for various reasons such as: pulpitis, due to apical periodontitis and even trauma.

Advantages of endodontics

The dentist in Janakpuri looking through a root canal, eliminate pain caused by infection and of course preserve the natural tooth. The importance of root canal treatment in Janakpuri is quick access to professionals to avoid having to extract the tooth and access the placement of a dental implant.

• Roots out retained infection from internal to external
• The pain will not exist during the practice of this treatment
• The filling materials are compatible with the tooth
• Eliminates pain that predominates due to infection
• Effective solution that will avoid undergoing invasive treatments that are much more expensive

How is endodontics performed?

This procedure can be divided into different stages, among which we can highlight the following:

• Incorporation of anesthesia: it is necessary that anesthesia be applied to the area with which you work, it is a difficult task because the pulp is affected, however it is mandatory so that the patient does not feel pain and the working time is assured.
• Tooth opening: an opening is made through the crown, the enamel and dentin must be removed in order to reach the coronal pulp.
• Respective duct cleaning: when the channels corresponding to the pulp are reached, they must be cleaned.
• Obturation process: when the objective of the canals has been completed, the area must be sealed with a material known as gutta-percha, it is a seal that will prevent bacteria from leaking. Following its sealing, the external area of ​​the dental piece will be covered with the material that the client decides, and the treated area will be completely closed to avoid future infections.

What is a filling?

It is a treatment carried out especially to treat cavities. It is used to save the natural tooth with different materials be it metal, composite or resin and thus prevent the caries infection from continuing to advance.

The dentist in Uttam Nagar affirm that this treatment is not a concrete or final solution, it needs a good process prior to the implantation of a filling and thus ensure that the work carried out with the filling will not have future problems that require the performance of a root canal.

Advantages of filling

• It is a non-invasive treatment, it is characterized by being painless, fast and does not require much difficulty.
• It guarantees the recovery of both dental aesthetics and functionality.
• Eliminates pain and potential tooth discomfort caused by the condition.
• Reconcile a state of complete oral health, conceiving a healthier mouth.
• It grants the elimination of any type of pathogen that influences the appearance of other cavities and even allows to eliminate bad breath.
• It allows the dental appearance to be as before, returning to its natural state of quality and health, in the same way that it regains its respective functionality and a normal oral life can be returned without complications.

When is a filling done?

This is a doubt that invades the thoughts of patients, but it is very easy to determine. A filling will be performed when there is the presence of cavities that are in their initial state and not advanced.

Although it is true that cavities do not show symptoms during their first level, for this reason it is important to visit dental Clinic in Janakpuri to carry out the respective check-up. It is characterized as a profitable intervention if it is attended on time.

The importance of oral care

As in all medicine and diseases in general, oral health care is considered a discipline that requires a lot of attention and it is always advisable to make regular visits to dental clinic in Uttam Nagar. There is a term within dentistry that refers to the prevention of certain oral pathologies is preventive dentistry, the study of which seeks to prevent conditions such as cavities and periodontal diseases at all costs, and thus to establish care processes that are not highly invasive for the patient. As mentioned previously, cavities are usually one of the most common problems for which patients go to dental consultations with dentist in Delhi.